Neurofeedback for ADHD

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurological condition that affects many children and adults worldwide. One of the innovative and promising treatments is Neurofeedback.

But how can Neurofeedback help in treating ADHD?

Let’s explore this technique in detail! 👇

What is Neurofeedback, and How Does It Work?

Neurofeedback is a method for measuring brain activity and providing real-time feedback to the client. By using this feedback, it is possible to train the brain to function more efficiently.

This process involves placing sensors on the scalp to monitor brainwaves, and through specialized software, the client receives auditory or visual feedback.

📌 If you’d like to see how the technique works, we recommend this comprehensive video.

Correcting Brainwave Patterns in ADHD

Research suggests that individuals with this condition often exhibit atypical brainwave patterns, precisely what we aim to correct with Neurofeedback.

Below are examples of common brainwave alterations and how Neurofeedback targets ADHD/PHDA:

Increased Theta Waves
Low-frequency brainwaves, known as theta waves, are often more prominent in individuals with ADHD (red zones in the image). This is associated with deep relaxation and inattentiveness.

Through Neurofeedback training, clients learn to reduce theta wave levels, promoting a state of greater alertness and attention. Repeated sessions help consolidate these more efficient brainwave patterns.

Theta Waves Before Neurofeedback Treatment:

Theta Waves Before Treatment

Theta Waves After Neurofeedback Treatment:

Theta Waves After Treatment

For example, using exercises and games that provide positive feedback when theta waves decrease, clients learn to maintain a more focused mental state.

Decreased Beta Waves
Beta waves, associated with alertness and focus, tend to be less pronounced in people with ADHD (blue zones in the image). This contributes to difficulties in maintaining attention and processing information effectively.

Neurofeedback encourages an increase in beta wave levels, which enhances focus and concentration. This is achieved through positive feedback when the brain produces more of these waves during sessions.

Beta Waves Before Neurofeedback Treatment:

Beta Waves Before Treatment

Beta Waves After Neurofeedback Treatment:

Beta Waves After Treatment

In general, Neurofeedback trains the brain to increase the production of brainwaves that promote focus and attention while decreasing those associated with distraction and impulsivity.

Neurofeedback Treatment for ADHD is Personalized

Each Neurofeedback session is customized, allowing the treatment to be tailored to the specific needs of each ADHD client.

This personalization is essential for addressing the specific brainwave alterations observed in each individual.

Benefits of Neurofeedback for ADHD

✅ Helps increase the ability to maintain focus and attention, which is essential for managing ADHD symptoms.

✅ Unlike medications that may have temporary effects, it can lead to lasting improvements, as it "teaches the brain" to function more efficiently.

✅ It is a non-invasive and safe technique, without the side effects commonly associated with medications.

✅ Each Neurofeedback session is personalized, enabling treatment tailored to each client’s specific needs, enhancing treatment effectiveness.

✅ It can be used alongside other therapies, such as behavioral therapy and medication, to amplify positive results.

Points to Consider

🚨 The treatment may require a significant time commitment, with weekly sessions.

🚨 The cumulative cost of sessions can be high, especially since it is not always covered by health insurance.

🚨 Although many clients report significant improvements, treatment effectiveness may vary from person to person.

Where to Get Neurofeedback for ADHD in Portugal

Finding a reliable place for this treatment is crucial. Be sure to choose clinics with good reviews and qualified professionals.

At NeuroImprove Clinic, we offer sessions with qualified professionals and state-of-the-art technology, featuring a personalized, evidence-based approach, making it one of the best options for treating these cases.

📍 Currently, our clinic is located in Porto: Rua Calouste Gulbenkian, nº 52, 3rd Floor, Room 9, 4050-144.

If you or someone you know suffers from ADHD, consider exploring this technique as a treatment option.

For more information and session booking, contact us!

References

Arns M, de Ridder S, Strehl U, Breteler M, Coenen A. Efficacy of neurofeedback treatment in ADHD: the effects on inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity: a meta-analysis. Clin EEG Neurosci. 2009;40(3):180-189. doi:10.1177/155005940904000311

Martijn Arns, Hartmut Heinrich, Ute Strehl. Evaluation of neurofeedback in ADHD: The long and winding road. Biological Psychology, Volume 95, 2014, Pages 108-115, ISSN 0301-0511. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.11.013

Wider W, Mutang JA, Chua BS, Pang NTP, Jiang L, Fauzi MA, Udang LN. Mapping the evolution of neurofeedback research: a bibliometric analysis of trends and future directions. Front Hum Neurosci. 2024 May 10;18:1339444. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2024.1339444

Peterson BS, Trampush J, Maglione M, et al. Treatments for ADHD in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Pediatrics. 2024;153(4):e2024065787. doi:10.1542/peds.2024-065787.

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Content developed by NeuroImprove professionals.
Founded in 2015, NeuroImprove Clinic is a premier Therapeutic Center dedicated to enhancing the mental health and quality of life of our clients. We are comprised of a highly qualified multidisciplinary team, including Clinical Psychologists, Neuropsychologists, Neurophysiologists, and Neurofeedback Technicians.

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